GREAT
EXPECTATIONS
BY
CHARLES DICKENS
Chapter Ten
The felicitous idea occurred to me a morning or
two later when I woke, that the best step I could take towards
making myself uncommon was to get out of Biddy everything she
knew. In pursuance of this luminous conception I mentioned to
Biddy when I went to Mr. Wopsle's great-aunt's at night, that I
had a particular reason for wishing to get on in life, and that I
should feel very much obliged to her if she would impart all her
learning to me. Biddy, who was the most obliging of girls,
immediately said she would, and indeed began to carry out her
promise within five minutes.
The Educational scheme or Course established by Mr. Wopsle's
great-aunt may be resolved into the following synopsis. The
pupils ate apples and put straws down one another's backs, until
Mr Wopsle's great-aunt collected her energies, and made an
indiscriminate totter at them with a birch-rod. After receiving
the charge with every mark of derision, the pupils formed in line
and buzzingly passed a ragged book from hand to hand. The book
had an alphabet in it, some figures and tables, and a little
spelling - that is to say, it had had once. As soon as this
volume began to circulate, Mr. Wopsle's great-aunt fell into a
state of coma; arising either from sleep or a rheumatic paroxysm.
The pupils then entered among themselves upon a competitive
examination on the subject of Boots, with the view of
ascertaining who could tread the hardest upon whose toes. This
mental exercise lasted until Biddy made a rush at them and
distributed three defaced Bibles (shaped as if they had been
unskilfully cut off the chump-end of something), more illegibly
printed at the best than any curiosities of literature I have
since met with, speckled all over with ironmould, and having
various specimens of the insect world smashed between their
leaves. This part of the Course was usually lightened by several
single combats between Biddy and refractory students. When the
fights were over, Biddy gave out the number of a page, and then
we all read aloud what we could - or what we couldn't - in a
frightful chorus; Biddy leading with a high shrill monotonous
voice, and none of us having the least notion of, or reverence
for, what we were reading about. When this horrible din had
lasted a certain time, it mechanically awoke Mr. Wopsle's
great-aunt, who staggered at a boy fortuitously, and pulled his
ears. This was understood to terminate the Course for the
evening, and we emerged into the air with shrieks of intellectual
victory. It is fair to remark that there was no prohibition
against any pupil's entertaining himself with a slate or even
with the ink (when there was any), but that it was not easy to
pursue that branch of study in the winter season, on account of
the little general shop in which the classes were holden - and
which was also Mr. Wopsle's great-aunt's sitting-room and
bed-chamber - being but faintly illuminated through the agency of
one low-spirited dip-candle and no snuffers.
It appeared to me that it would take time, to become uncommon
under these circumstances: nevertheless, I resolved to try it,
and that very evening Biddy entered on our special agreement, by
imparting some information from her little catalogue of Prices,
under the head of moist sugar, and lending me, to copy at home, a
large old English D which she had imitated from the heading of
some newspaper, and which I supposed, until she told me what it
was, to be a design for a buckle.
Of course there was a public-house in the village, and of course
Joe liked sometimes to smoke his pipe there. I had received
strict orders from my sister to call for him at the Three Jolly
Bargemen, that evening, on my way from school, and bring him home
at my peril. To the Three Jolly Bargemen, therefore, I directed
my steps.
There was a bar at the Jolly Bargemen, with some alarmingly long
chalk scores in it on the wall at the side of the door, which
seemed to me to be never paid off. They had been there ever since
I could remember, and had grown more than I had. But there was a
quantity of chalk about our country, and perhaps the people
neglected no opportunity of turning it to account.
It being Saturday night, I found the landlord looking rather
grimly at these records, but as my business was with Joe and not
with him, I merely wished him good evening, and passed into the
common room at the end of the passage, where there was a bright
large kitchen fire, and where Joe was smoking his pipe in company
with Mr. Wopsle and a stranger. Joe greeted me as usual with
"Halloa, Pip, old chap!" and the moment he said that,
the stranger turned his head and looked at me.
He was a secret-looking man whom I had never seen before. His
head was all on one side, and one of his eyes was half shut up,
as if he were taking aim at something with an invisible gun. He
had a pipe in his mouth, and he took it out, and, after slowly
blowing all his smoke away and looking hard at me all the time,
nodded. So, I nodded, and then he nodded again, and made room on
the settle beside him that I might sit down there.
But, as I was used to sit beside Joe whenever I entered that
place of resort, I said "No, thank you, sir," and fell
into the space Joe made for me on the opposite settle. The
strange man, after glancing at Joe, and seeing that his attention
was otherwise engaged, nodded to me again when I had taken my
seat, and then rubbed his leg - in a very odd way, as it struck
me.
"You was saying," said the strange man, turning to Joe,
"that you was a blacksmith."
"Yes. I said it, you know," said Joe.
"What'll you drink, Mr. - ? You didn't mention your name,
by-the-bye."
Joe mentioned it now, and the strange man called him by it.
"What'll you drink, Mr. Gargery? At my expense? To top up
with?"
"Well," said Joe, "to tell you the truth, I ain't
much in the habit of drinking at anybody's expense but my
own."
"Habit? No," returned the stranger, "but once and
away, and on a Saturday night too. Come! Put a name to it, Mr.
Gargery."
"I wouldn't wish to be stiff company," said Joe.
"Rum."
"Rum," repeated the stranger. "And will the other
gentleman originate a sentiment."
"Rum," said Mr. Wopsle.
"Three Rums!" cried the stranger, calling to the
landlord. "Glasses round!"
"This other gentleman," observed Joe, by way of
introducing Mr. Wopsle, "is a gentleman that you would like
to hear give it out. Our clerk at church."
"Aha!" said the stranger, quickly, and cocking his eye
at me. "The lonely church, right out on the marshes, with
graves round it!"
"That's it," said Joe.
The stranger, with a comfortable kind of grunt over his pipe, put
his legs up on the settle that he had to himself. He wore a
flapping broad-brimmed traveller's hat, and under it a
handkerchief tied over his head in the manner of a cap: so that
he showed no hair. As he looked at the fire, I thought I saw a
cunning expression, followed by a half-laugh, come into his face.
"I am not acquainted with this country, gentlemen, but it
seems a solitary country towards the river."
"Most marshes is solitary," said Joe.
"No doubt, no doubt. Do you find any gipsies, now, or
tramps, or vagrants of any sort, out there?"
"No," said Joe; "none but a runaway convict now
and then. And we don't find them, easy. Eh, Mr. Wopsle?"
Mr. Wopsle, with a majestic remembrance of old discomfiture,
assented; but not warmly.
"Seems you have been out after such?" asked the
stranger.
"Once," returned Joe. "Not that we wanted to take
them, you understand; we went out as lookers on; me, and Mr.
Wopsle, and Pip. Didn't us, Pip?"
"Yes, Joe."
The stranger looked at me again - still cocking his eye, as if he
were expressly taking aim at me with his invisible gun - and
said, "He's a likely young parcel of bones that. What is it
you call him?"
"Pip," said Joe.
"Christened Pip?"
"No, not christened Pip."
"Surname Pip?"
"No," said Joe, "it's a kind of family name what
he gave himself when a infant, and is called by."
"Son of yours?"
"Well," said Joe, meditatively - not, of course, that
it could be in anywise necessary to consider about it, but
because it was the way at the Jolly Bargemen to seem to consider
deeply about everything that was discussed over pipes; "well
- no. No, he ain't."
"Nevvy?" said the strange man.
"Well," said Joe, with the same appearance of profound
cogitation, "he is not - no, not to deceive you, he is not -
my nevvy."
"What the Blue Blazes is he?" asked the stranger. Which
appeared to me to be an inquiry of unnecessary strength.
Mr. Wopsle struck in upon that; as one who knew all about
relationships, having professional occasion to bear in mind what
female relations a man might not marry; and expounded the ties
between me and Joe. Having his hand in, Mr. Wopsle finished off
with a most terrifically snarling passage from Richard the Third,
and seemed to think he had done quite enough to account for it
when he added, - "as the poet says."
And here I may remark that when Mr. Wopsle referred to me, he
considered it a necessary part of such reference to rumple my
hair and poke it into my eyes. I cannot conceive why everybody of
his standing who visited at our house should always have put me
through the same inflammatory process under similar
circumstances. Yet I do not call to mind that I was ever in my
earlier youth the subject of remark in our social family circle,
but some large-handed person took some such ophthalmic steps to
patronize me.
All this while, the strange man looked at nobody but me, and
looked at me as if he were determined to have a shot at me at
last, and bring me down. But he said nothing after offering his
Blue Blazes observation, until the glasses of rum-and-water were
brought; and then he made his shot, and a most extraordinary shot
it was.
It was not a verbal remark, but a proceeding in dump show, and
was pointedly addressed to me. He stirred his rum-and-water
pointedly at me, and he tasted his rum-and-water pointedly at me.
And he stirred it and he tasted it: not with a spoon that was
brought to him, but with a file.
He did this so that nobody but I saw the file; and when he had
done it he wiped the file and put it in a breast-pocket. I knew
it to be Joe's file, and I knew that he knew my convict, the
moment I saw the instrument. I sat gazing at him, spell-bound.
But he now reclined on his settle, taking very little notice of
me, and talking principally about turnips.
There was a delicious sense of cleaning-up and making a quiet
pause before going on in life afresh, in our village on Saturday
nights, which stimulated Joe to dare to stay out half an hour
longer on Saturdays than at other times. The half hour and the
rum-and-water running out together, Joe got up to go, and took me
by the hand.
"Stop half a moment, Mr. Gargery," said the strange
man. "I think I've got a bright new shilling somewhere in my
pocket, and if I have, the boy shall have it."
He looked it out from a handful of small change, folded it in
some crumpled paper, and gave it to me. "Yours!" said
he. "Mind! Your own."
I thanked him, staring at him far beyond the bounds of good
manners, and holding tight to Joe. He gave Joe good-night, and he
gave Mr. Wopsle good-night (who went out with us), and he gave me
only a look with his aiming eye - no, not a look, for he shut it
up, but wonders may be done with an eye by hiding it.
On the way home, if I had been in a humour for talking, the talk
must have been all on my side, for Mr. Wopsle parted from us at
the door of the Jolly Bargemen, and Joe went all the way home
with his mouth wide open, to rinse the rum out with as much air
as possible. But I was in a manner stupefied by this turning up
of my old misdeed and old acquaintance, and could think of
nothing else.
My sister was not in a very bad temper when we presented
ourselves in the kitchen, and Joe was encouraged by that unusual
circumstance to tell her about the bright shilling. "A bad
un, I'll be bound," said Mrs. Joe triumphantly, "or he
wouldn't have given it to the boy! Let's look at it."
I took it out of the paper, and it proved to be a good one.
"But what's this?" said Mrs. Joe, throwing down the
shilling and catching up the paper. "Two One-Pound
notes?"
Nothing less than two fat sweltering one-pound notes that seemed
to have been on terms of the warmest intimacy with all the cattle
markets in the county. Joe caught up his hat again, and ran with
them to the Jolly Bargemen to restore them to their owner. While
he was gone, I sat down on my usual stool and looked vacantly at
my sister, feeling pretty sure that the man would not be there.
Presently, Joe came back, saying that the man was gone, but that
he, Joe, had left word at the Three Jolly Bargemen concerning the
notes. Then my sister sealed them up in a piece of paper, and put
them under some dried rose-leaves in an ornamental tea-pot on the
top of a press in the state parlour. There they remained, a
nightmare to me, many and many a night and day.
I had sadly broken sleep when I got to bed, through thinking of
the strange man taking aim at me with his invisible gun, and of
the guiltily coarse and common thing it was, to be on secret
terms of conspiracy with convicts - a feature in my low career
that I had previously forgotten. I was haunted by the file too. A
dread possessed me that when I least expected it, the file would
reappear. I coaxed myself to sleep by thinking of Miss
Havisham's, next Wednesday; and in my sleep I saw the file coming
at me out of a door, without seeing who held it, and I screamed
myself awake.